SAIMSARA Journal

Machine-Readable Science • ISSN 3054-3991

Cryptocurrency Health Risks from Trading Mining and Blockchain Healthcare Uses: Scoping Review with ☸️SAIMSARA.

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Longevity & Public Health

Issue 2, Volume 1, 2026

DOI: 10.62487/saimsarac4fbdb5a

Editorial note
• Last update: 2026-06-02 09:02:46
What is this paper about
Cryptocurrency is not only a speculative financial technology but a public-health exposure, linking trading volatility to gambling-like behavior, psychological distress, skipped medical care, and mining-related air pollution. The full read maps both sides of the evidence: where crypto harms mental and environmental health, and where blockchain infrastructure may still support secure health data, incentives, and healthcare governance.
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Abstract: This scoping review aims to systematically map and synthesize the dual-faceted relationship between cryptocurrency and health, examining both the adverse psychological, behavioral, and environmental consequences of digital asset markets and the therapeutic, administrative, and technological opportunities presented by blockchain-based healthcare applications. The review uses 60 references and builds its evidence map from 44 original studies with 4412812 total participants/sample observations (topic-deduplicated ΣN). This scoping review highlights a clear dual-natured relationship in which cryptocurrency operates simultaneously as a health risk factor and a healthcare technology enabler. The dominant signal indicates that speculative crypto trading is consistently associated with gambling-like behaviors, psychological distress, and forgone medical care, with investors showing roughly twofold higher odds of skipping doctor visits and strong correlations with problem gambling severity. At the same time, environmental harms from mining—exposing an estimated 1.9 million people in the U.S. to elevated PM2.5—underscore population-level risks that extend beyond individual traders. Blockchain and crypto-wallet infrastructures nonetheless show promise for securing electronic health records and supporting health-data governance. Future research should prioritize prospective cohort studies and validated screening tools to clarify causal pathways between crypto engagement and mental, behavioral, and environmental health outcomes.
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Keywords: Cryptocurrency trading; Mental health; Problem gambling; Environmental health; Blockchain technology; Public health; Addictive behavior; Air pollution; Psychological distress; Health incentives

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Reference Index (60)

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